最新英语高考复习知识点梳理2篇 Mastering the Latest and Most Essential Knowledge Points for the English College Ent

This article provides the latest knowledge points for English high school entrance examination revision, offering a comprehensive overview for students to review and prepare for the test.

第1篇

第2篇

就是将句子中的谓语动词全部置于主语之前。全部倒装通常用于：

out rushed a missile from under the bomber. 轰炸机肚底下窜出一枚导弹。

②谓语动词通常是be, come, go, lie, run等表示来去或状态的动词。

就是指将谓语的一部分如助动词、情态动动词或be移到主语前。如果句子的谓语中没有这类词，则在主语前加助动词do, does或did，谓语动词用原形。部分倒装用于：

(1)否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until…等位于句首时。

never have i seen such a performance. 从未见过如此糟糕的表演。

nowhere will you find the answer to this question. 无论如何你不会找到这个问题的答案的。

hardly had she gone out when a student came to visit her. 她刚出门，就有个学生来访。

no sooner had she gone out than a student came to visit her. 她刚出门，就有个学生来访。 not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 母亲一直到孩子入睡后离开房间。

注意：①hardly…when…, no sooner…than…或not only… also…中，都是前一句倒装，后句不倒;②not until…后接时间状语从句时，从句不倒，主句倒。

真题：(1)not until i began to work______ how much time i had waited. (全国)

a didn’t i realize b did i realize c i didn’t realize d i realized

解析：not until…位于句首，主句主谓要用部分倒装，排除c和d;not until句型中不再用否定，故选b。

tom can speak french. so can jack. 汤姆会讲法语，杰克也会。

if you go to the park tomorrow, so will i. 如果你明天去公园，我也去。

he hasn’t gone there. neither /nor have you. 他没有去那里，你也没去。

注意：当so引出的句子是对上文内容加以证实或肯定时，不可用倒装结构。意为“的确如此”。如：

tom asked me to go to play football and so i did. 汤姆邀我去踢球，我去了。

only in this way, can you learn english well. 只有这样，你才能学好英语。

only then did i realize that i was wrong. 只有到那时我才意识到我错了。

only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. 病得狠重时，他才卧床休息。

注意：如果句子为主从复合句，则主句倒装，从句不倒装。

必须将表语或状语提前(形容词, 副词, 分词, 实义动词提前)。但需注意：

②句首是实义动词, 其他助动词放在主语后。如果实义动词有宾语和状语，随实义动词一起放在主语之前。

try hard as he will, he never seems able to do the work satisfactorily. 他工作很努力，但总不能让人满意。

child as he is, he knows a lot. 他虽然是个孩子，但很懂事了。

so frightened was he that he did not dare to move an inch. 他害怕得很，动也不敢动。

真题：so difficult ______ it to live in an english speaking country that i determined to learn english well.

解析：so + adj.放在句首，用部分倒装，排除a和c;由determined可知用过去式，故选d。

③在虚拟条件句中有were, had, should等词时，可将if 省略，把were, had, should移到主语之前。

were i you(=if i were you), i would try it again. 我是你的话，就再试一次。